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The Role of Nurses in a Nursing Home
There are basically three
types of nurses in a nursing facility: Registered Nurse (RN), Licensed
Practical Nurse (LPN), and Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA), and sometimes a
Nurse Practioner (NP). Also, an RN who takes specialized graduate courses in
geriatric care and obtains a certificate or degree are designated as a
Gerontological Nurse.
The Registered
Nurse usually has more training and education than other nurses. These are the
nurses who are the supervisors and they work under the direct supervision of
the medical doctor. Their professional title is usually Head Nurse. They are
responsible for overseeing the LPN’s and CNA’s by designating the nursing
assignments and are also responsible for making up the working schedules.
Aside from their supervisory role, RN’s have
specific jobs to do. They are also responsible for the total care of the
residents by initiating treatment plans and administering medicine. They also
prepare IVs, draw blood, give injections, and taking vital signs. Their nursing
responsibilities go even further as they are required to monitor the health of
their patients and to make sure they are getting the proper care. In addition,
an RN is responsible for interacting with the patient’s family by reporting any
changes in the patients health or living situation.